Otsego County, NY
Housing, jobs, water, deposits and federal obligations for this county, each figure with the release it came from. Internal point 42.63, -75.03.
Assembled 2026-10-06. Read the brief.
- 44th pct · 1,692nd of 3,063 US counties · median $234,566
- 27th pct · 45th of 62 New York counties · median $256,722
- 70th pct · 906th of 3,063 US counties · median +2.9%
- 27th pct · 45th of 62 New York counties · median +5.7%
- 62nd pct · 527th of 1,399 US counties · median $1,496
- 58th pct · 21st of 49 New York counties · median $1,531
- 73rd pct · 859th of 3,221 US counties · median 8,232
- 37th pct · 39th of 62 New York counties · median 32,139
- 79th pct · 672nd of 3,221 US counties · median $1,039
- 42nd pct · 36th of 62 New York counties · median $1,250
- 30th pct · 2,117th of 3,063 US counties · median 4.3
- 24th pct · 47th of 62 New York counties · median 4.1
Typical home value divided by the average annual wage of one covered job.
A percentile here is a min-max scaling of average rank: the smallest published value in the cohort is 0 and the largest is 100, and tied values share the average of the ranks they span. It is not the share of entities below the value, so 0 means smallest, not none below. Entities that did not publish the metric are outside the cohort entirely and are counted in neither the rank nor its denominator.
Home values #
Typical home $221,157 (Aug 2026), +4.8% over one year, +26.2% over five
- 44th pct · 1,692nd of 3,063 US counties · median $234,566
- 27th pct · 45th of 62 New York counties · median $256,722
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Otsego County, NY | $221,157 · +4.8% 1-yr |
Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), typical value of homes in the 35th to 65th percentile, smoothed and seasonally adjusted; a model estimate of value, not a sale price. Data through Zillow Research.
Rents #
Typical rent $1,648/mo (Aug 2026), +5.3% over one year; price-to-rent 11.2
- 62nd pct · 527th of 1,399 US counties · median $1,496
- 58th pct · 21st of 49 New York counties · median $1,531
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Otsego County, NY | $1,648/mo · +5.3% 1-yr |
Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI), smoothed, all homes and multifamily; price-to-rent = typical home / (typical rent × 12).
What the typical home costs to carry #
Principal and interest of $1,211 a month on $221,157 at 7.28%, against an average weekly wage worth $5,330 a month: 22.7% of one job’s pay.
- payment = P·r / (1 − (1+r)^−n), P = $221,157 × 80% = $176,926, r = 7.28%/12 (Freddie Mac PMMS via FRED, 2026-10-01), n = 360 → $1,211/mo principal and interest
- wage share = payment / (avg weekly wage $1,230 × 52 / 12 = $5,330) = 23% of one average job's pay (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all covered jobs)
- years of wages = $221,157 / ($1,230 × 52) = 3.5
- price-to-rent = $221,157 / ($1,648 × 12) = 11.2
The wage is one covered job’s average, not a household’s income, so this is the share of a single paycheque and not a mortgage underwriting ratio.
Estimate. Principal and interest on the typical home with 20% down over 30 years at this week's Freddie Mac average rate; compared with the average weekly wage of all jobs covered by unemployment insurance in the area (BLS QCEW), which is pay per job, not household income.
Jobs & wages #
22,400 jobs at 1,512 employers (2026 Q1); +1.4% jobs and +2.4% average weekly wage over the year
- 73rd pct · 859th of 3,221 US counties · median 8,232
- 37th pct · 39th of 62 New York counties · median 32,139
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Otsego County, NY | 22,400 jobs · $1,230/wk · +1.4% YoY |
| NAICS sector | Jobs | Avg weekly wage | Location quotient | Jobs over the year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health care and social assistance | 5,753 | $1,746 | 1.71 | +6.9% |
| Retail trade | 2,676 | $777 | 1.23 | -1.0% |
| Accommodation and food services | 2,218 | $548 | 1.10 | +7.8% |
| Manufacturing | 1,071 | $1,120 | 0.59 | -7.8% |
| Educational services | 1,061 | $791 | 2.20 | -5.2% |
| Finance and insurance | 1,049 | $2,162 | 1.15 | -3.8% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 704 | $654 | 1.91 | +1.9% |
| Other services | 464 | $718 | 0.69 | -3.3% |
| Professional and technical services | 457 | $1,108 | 0.30 | -7.5% |
| Construction | 451 | $1,170 | 0.38 | +15.6% |
| Administrative and waste services | 357 | $1,208 | 0.28 | +0.0% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 333 | $955 | 0.35 | +6.1% |
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, all ownerships, total covered employment in the quarter's third month; over-the-year changes as published. Suppressed cells stay blank.
Drought #
No drought class at this point (USDM covers the United States only)
Sites found: 5, searched within 0 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 0 km away are not.
US Drought Monitor current week; the highest class of any polygon containing the point.
Reservoirs #
4 USGS reservoir gauges, no capacity figures to weight
Sites found: 4, searched within 150 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 150 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| USGS-01534180 | 1,578 ft (USGS, no capacity on file) | 110 km |
| USGS-01429400 | 990.0 ft (USGS, no capacity on file) | 115 km |
| USGS-01428900 | 1,125 ft (USGS, no capacity on file) | 118 km |
| USGS-01534490 | 1,108 ft (USGS, no capacity on file) | 130 km |
Σ(capacity × percent full) / Σ capacity over TWDB reservoirs within 150 km. Texas only; elsewhere USGS reservoir elevation/storage is listed without a capacity to normalise by.
Stream gauges #
94 gauges · 0 flooding · 17 with quality panels averaging 97 % · 12 stale
Sites found: 94, searched within 75 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 75 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| USGS-01502000 | flow 95.0 ft³/s · STALE | 20 km |
| USGS-01498620 | flow 1,200 ft³/s · STALE | 22 km |
| USGS-01500000 | flow 39.5 ft³/s · no flooding | 37 km |
| Ouleout Creek at East Sidney Dam | no flooding | 37 km |
| FULMER CREEK NEAR MOHAWK NY | flow 2.96 ft³/s | 40 km |
| USGS-01505000 | flow 26.1 ft³/s · no flooding | 40 km |
| WEST BRANCH DELAWARE RIVER UPSTREAM FROM DELHI NY | flow 52.8 ft³/s · no flooding | 40 km |
| USGS-01505031 | stage 3.43 ft · no flooding | 41 km |
| Carrs Creek near Sidney Center | observation not current | 41 km |
| WEST BRANCH DELAWARE RIVER AT HOBART NY | flow 8.53 ft³/s | 41 km |
USGS latest readings screened against EPA freshwater criteria (DO ≥ 5 mg/L, pH 6.5–9, conductance, turbidity, temperature); NWS flood categories where a NWPS gauge is co-located.
Groundwater #
20 wells in 0 named aquifers:
Sites found: 20, searched within 75 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 75 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| USGS-424136075025101 | depth 7.63 ft · 2026-10-05 | 7 km |
| USGS-425033074532401 | depth 118.7 ft · 2026-10-05 | 26 km |
| USGS-421948074483702 | depth 3.22 ft · 2026-10-05 | 38 km |
| USGS-421948074483701 | depth 7.12 ft · 2026-10-05 | 38 km |
| USGS-424017074301501 | depth 44.8 ft · 2016-10-02 | 43 km |
| USGS-430121074523001 | depth 57.8 ft · 2026-10-05 | 45 km |
| USGS-424560074274101 | depth 33.9 ft · 2026-10-05 | 49 km |
| USGS-423410075402801 | depth 32.7 ft · 2024-04-30 | 53 km |
USGS latest daily water levels. A single latest reading says where the table is, not which way it is moving; select a well for its 365-day trace.
Water stress #
low (0.01)
Σ wᵢ·termᵢ / Σ wᵢ = 0.35×0.00 + 0.2×0.03 / 0.55
Banks & federal dollars #
$1.4 bn in deposits at 17 offices of 4 banks (SOD June 2026); HHI 2,941, highly concentrated. $421.8 m federal obligations in FY2026 (direct payments $372.2 m, grants $35.5 m), $18,829 per covered job
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| NBT Bank, National Association | $539.2 m · 38.7% share · 8 offices | |
| Community Bank, National Association | $409.5 m · 29.4% share · 5 offices | |
| Wayne Bank | $305.9 m · 21.9% share · 2 offices | |
| Otsego, NY | $421.8 m FY2026 · $18,829/job | |
| MULTIPLE RECIPIENTS | $367.0 m · top recipient FY2026 |
| Institution | Deposits | Share | Offices |
|---|---|---|---|
| NBT Bank, National Association | $539,154,000 | 38.7% | 8 |
| Community Bank, National Association | $409,545,000 | 29.4% | 5 |
| Wayne Bank | $305,913,000 | 21.9% | 2 |
| KeyBank National Association | $139,258,000 | 10.0% | 2 |
Deposit concentration is 2,941 across 4 banks, which the 1995 Department of Justice bank merger screen calls highly concentrated.
HHI = Σ (share %)² over 4 banks with deposits in the county = 38.7² + 29.4² + 21.9² + … (1 more) = 2,941
FDIC Summary of Deposits: deposits at every insured office as of June 30, annual; HHI is the sum of squared county deposit shares (DOJ 1995 bank merger screen: 1000 / 1800). USAspending: obligations by place of performance for the latest complete federal fiscal year (Oct 1 to Sep 30), what agencies committed, not what they paid out; recipients are legal entities. Per-job divides obligations by BLS QCEW covered employment.
Federal obligations #
USAspending place-of-performance obligations for FY2026, by awarding agency.
| Awarding agency | Obligations |
|---|---|
| Social Security Administration | $335,780,047 |
| Department of Transportation | $28,862,590 |
| Department of Veterans Affairs | $26,760,437 |
| Department of Labor | $10,203,339 |
| Department of Health and Human Services | $5,929,895 |
| Railroad Retirement Board | $4,386,733 |
| Department of Education | $3,846,898 |
| Department of Defense | $3,776,955 |
| Department of Housing and Urban Development | $1,405,449 |
| Department of Agriculture | $642,924 |
| Federal Communications Commission | $139,877 |
| Department of Homeland Security | $42,248 |
That is $18,829 per covered job, against 22,400 jobs in the 2026 Q1 QCEW quarter.
per job = FY2026 obligations $421.8 m / 22,400 covered jobs (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all ownerships) = $18,829
USAspending obligations are recorded where the work is performed, so a prime award performed here is counted here even when the recipient is headquartered elsewhere. Recipients are legal entities, never people.
National context, not this county #
These are United States, single-gauge, single-state and port series. None of them is keyed to this county.
| Series | Latest | As of | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mississippi River at Memphis, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Mississippi River at St. Louis, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Ohio River at Louisville, stage · ft | 12.69 | 2026-10-05 | +3.3% |
| Missouri River at St. Joseph, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Colorado River below Hoover Dam, flow (Hoover releases) · ft³/s | 5,170.00 | 2026-02-05 | -25.3% |
| Texas reservoirs, statewide percent full · % | 72.60 | 2026-10-06 | +0.0% |
| Laredo truck crossings, monthly · trucks | 258,700.00 | 2026-08-01 | -0.4% |
| Los Angeles + Long Beach container volume, annual · TEU | 10,513,167.00 | 2023-01-01 | -13.5% |
| Containerships waiting for a berth, all US ports · ships | 6.00 | 2026-09-22 | -14.3% |
| Shanghai to Los Angeles container rate · $ per 40 ft box | 6,830.00 | 2026-08-01 | +7.4% |
| US diesel retail price · $ per gallon | unavailable | not published | |
| WTI crude oil, spot · $ per barrel | 96.16 | 2026-09-29 | -3.2% |
| 30-year fixed mortgage rate · % | 7.28 | 2026-10-01 | +3.6% |
| Housing starts, annual rate · thousands of units | 1,275.00 | 2026-08-01 | -2.6% |
| Building permits, annual rate · thousands of units | 1,403.00 | 2026-08-01 | -2.1% |
| Case-Shiller US home price index · index, Jan 2000 = 100 | 337.31 | 2026-07-01 | +0.1% |
| Unemployment rate · % | 4.20 | 2026-09-01 | +2.4% |
| US goods and services trade balance, monthly · $ millions | -105,572.00 | 2026-08-01 | -13.7% |
| Retail sales excluding food services, monthly · $ millions | 646,347.00 | 2026-08-01 | +1.1% |
The indicator registry has no county-keyed series and no geographic selection: every entry is national, a named gauge, a single state or a port. They are here as the backdrop the county's own numbers move against, and they are never this county's readings.
What changed #
Otsego County, NY: 12 findings, 5 at a watch level and 7 noted
watchOtsego County, NY's typical asking rent is -3.3% against the previous month, a watch level here: typical asking rent at least 1 percent below the previous month (arithmetic on the Zillow ZORI month columns; convention chosen for this dashboard, not an official level). The previous published period is not in this table, so this is a standing level rather than a change.
Period 2026-08.Show the arithmetic
- test: rent.momPct = -3.2598070221787636 <= -1
- month-over-month percent change = (newest month − previous month) / |previous month| × 100, from Zillow's own published month columns
arithmetic on the Zillow ZORI month columns; convention chosen for this dashboard, not an official level
watchOtsego County, NY's typical asking rent fell 3.3% from $1,703 in July 2026 to $1,648 in August 2026, on Zillow ZORI.
Period 2026-08.Show the arithmetic
- -3.3% = (1647.7460317460318 - 1703.2693248025626) / 1703.2693248025626 × 100
- 1647.7460317460318 = Zillow ZORI, 2026-08
- 1703.2693248025626 = Zillow ZORI, 2026-07
watchOtsego County, NY's typical home value of +4.8% scores 70 on the 0-to-100 scale across US counties but 28 across New York counties, a gap of 43 points.
Period 2026-08.Show the arithmetic
- 43 = |70 across US counties - 28 across New York counties|
position among the entities that published this metric this period; not an official level
watchOtsego County, NY's average weekly wage of $1,230 scores 79 on the 0-to-100 scale across US counties but 43 across New York counties, a gap of 36 points.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- 36 = |79 across US counties - 43 across New York counties|
position among the entities that published this metric this period; not an official level
watchOtsego County, NY's covered employment of 22,400 scores 73 on the 0-to-100 scale across US counties but 38 across New York counties, a gap of 36 points.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- 36 = |73 across US counties - 38 across New York counties|
position among the entities that published this metric this period; not an official level
Read all 12 findings in the full brief
Every finding is produced by a fixed rule table and a fixed sentence for each rule. Nothing here is generated prose.