Seneca County, NY
Housing, jobs, water, deposits and federal obligations for this county, each figure with the release it came from. Internal point 42.78, -76.83.
Assembled 2026-10-06. Read the brief.
- 47th pct · 1,618th of 3,063 US counties · median $234,566
- 29th pct · 44th of 62 New York counties · median $256,722
- 79th pct · 628th of 3,063 US counties · median +2.9%
- 59th pct · 26th of 62 New York counties · median +5.7%
- 22nd pct · 1,084th of 1,399 US counties · median $1,496
- 10th pct · 44th of 49 New York counties · median $1,531
- 54th pct · 1,458th of 3,221 US counties · median 8,232
- 8th pct · 57th of 62 New York counties · median 32,139
- 85th pct · 464th of 3,221 US counties · median $1,039
- 59th pct · 26th of 62 New York counties · median $1,250
- 28th pct · 2,202nd of 3,063 US counties · median 4.3
- 19th pct · 50th of 62 New York counties · median 4.1
Typical home value divided by the average annual wage of one covered job.
A percentile here is a min-max scaling of average rank: the smallest published value in the cohort is 0 and the largest is 100, and tied values share the average of the ranks they span. It is not the share of entities below the value, so 0 means smallest, not none below. Entities that did not publish the metric are outside the cohort entirely and are counted in neither the rank nor its denominator.
Home values #
Typical home $227,508 (Aug 2026), +5.9% over one year, +33.3% over five
- 47th pct · 1,618th of 3,063 US counties · median $234,566
- 29th pct · 44th of 62 New York counties · median $256,722
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Seneca County, NY | $227,508 · +5.9% 1-yr |
Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), typical value of homes in the 35th to 65th percentile, smoothed and seasonally adjusted; a model estimate of value, not a sale price. Data through Zillow Research.
Rents #
Typical rent $1,200/mo (Aug 2026), n/a over one year; price-to-rent 15.8
- 22nd pct · 1,084th of 1,399 US counties · median $1,496
- 10th pct · 44th of 49 New York counties · median $1,531
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Seneca County, NY | $1,200/mo · n/a 1-yr |
Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI), smoothed, all homes and multifamily; price-to-rent = typical home / (typical rent × 12).
What the typical home costs to carry #
Principal and interest of $1,245 a month on $227,508 at 7.28%, against an average weekly wage worth $5,677 a month: 21.9% of one job’s pay.
- payment = P·r / (1 − (1+r)^−n), P = $227,508 × 80% = $182,006, r = 7.28%/12 (Freddie Mac PMMS via FRED, 2026-10-01), n = 360 → $1,245/mo principal and interest
- wage share = payment / (avg weekly wage $1,310 × 52 / 12 = $5,677) = 22% of one average job's pay (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all covered jobs)
- years of wages = $227,508 / ($1,310 × 52) = 3.3
- price-to-rent = $227,508 / ($1,200 × 12) = 15.8
The wage is one covered job’s average, not a household’s income, so this is the share of a single paycheque and not a mortgage underwriting ratio.
Estimate. Principal and interest on the typical home with 20% down over 30 years at this week's Freddie Mac average rate; compared with the average weekly wage of all jobs covered by unemployment insurance in the area (BLS QCEW), which is pay per job, not household income.
Jobs & wages #
9,794 jobs at 759 employers (2026 Q1); -3.0% jobs and +3.3% average weekly wage over the year
- 54th pct · 1,458th of 3,221 US counties · median 8,232
- 8th pct · 57th of 62 New York counties · median 32,139
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Seneca County, NY | 9,794 jobs · $1,310/wk · -3.0% YoY |
| NAICS sector | Jobs | Avg weekly wage | Location quotient | Jobs over the year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 1,813 | $721 | 1.90 | -6.0% |
| Manufacturing | 1,724 | $1,719 | 2.19 | -0.7% |
| Accommodation and food services | 1,247 | $878 | 1.42 | -6.1% |
| Wholesale trade | 282 | $1,520 | 0.75 | -11.0% |
| Construction | 233 | $1,471 | 0.45 | +0.0% |
| Other services | 227 | $643 | 0.78 | -0.4% |
| Administrative and waste services | 155 | $1,214 | 0.28 | +0.0% |
| Finance and insurance | 70 | $2,700 | 0.18 | -37.5% |
| Real estate and rental | 66 | $1,323 | 0.44 | +4.8% |
| Arts, entertainment and recreation | 66 | $966 | 0.41 | -9.6% |
| Unclassified | 56 | $638 | 2.69 | +0.0% |
| Information | 36 | $706 | 0.20 | +0.0% |
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, all ownerships, total covered employment in the quarter's third month; over-the-year changes as published. Suppressed cells stay blank.
Drought #
D0 abnormally dry
Sites found: 5, searched within 0 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 0 km away are not.
US Drought Monitor current week; the highest class of any polygon containing the point.
Reservoirs #
3 USGS reservoir gauges, no capacity figures to weight
Sites found: 3, searched within 150 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 150 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Cowanesque Lake at Lawrenceville, PA | 1,080 ft (USGS, no capacity on file) | 93 km |
| Tioga Lake at Tioga Dam at Tioga, PA | 1,082 ft (USGS, no capacity on file) | 101 km |
| Hammond Lake at Hammond Dam at Tioga, PA | 1,086 ft (USGS, no capacity on file) | 102 km |
Σ(capacity × percent full) / Σ capacity over TWDB reservoirs within 150 km. Texas only; elsewhere USGS reservoir elevation/storage is listed without a capacity to normalise by.
Stream gauges #
86 gauges · 0 flooding · 16 with quality panels averaging 98 % · 48 stale
Sites found: 86, searched within 75 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 75 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| USGS-425027076564401 | turb. 0.40 FNU · quality 100 % (5) · STALE | 12 km |
| USGS-04232482 | flow 20.1 ft³/s | 15 km |
| USGS-04232730 | flow 439.0 ft³/s | 18 km |
| USGS-0423406130 | flow -57.6 ft³/s | 21 km |
| USGS-04235276 | flow 0.42 ft³/s · STALE | 23 km |
| USGS-04235500 | flow 71.0 ft³/s · STALE | 26 km |
| USGS-04235440 | flow 44.3 ft³/s | 27 km |
| USGS-425327076313601 | turb. 0.60 FNU · quality 100 % (5) · STALE | 27 km |
| USGS-04235250 | flow 4.34 ft³/s | 28 km |
| USGS-0423245850 | flow 2.20 ft³/s | 32 km |
USGS latest readings screened against EPA freshwater criteria (DO ≥ 5 mg/L, pH 6.5–9, conductance, turbidity, temperature); NWS flood categories where a NWPS gauge is co-located.
Groundwater #
36 wells in 0 named aquifers:
Sites found: 36, searched within 75 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 75 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| USGS-424347076530202 | depth 5.14 ft · 2026-10-04 | 7 km |
| USGS-424347076530201 | depth 2.05 ft · 2014-09-29 | 7 km |
| USGS-424024076574801 | depth 10.5 ft · 2026-10-04 | 16 km |
| USGS-425821076461301 | depth 4.29 ft · 2026-10-04 | 22 km |
| USGS-425448076350002 | depth 13.9 ft · 2026-10-04 | 25 km |
| USGS-423143076582601 | depth 5.92 ft · 2026-10-04 | 31 km |
| USGS-422902076475801 | depth 37.3 ft · 2026-10-04 | 33 km |
| USGS-424158076251901 | depth 21.1 ft · 2026-10-04 | 34 km |
USGS latest daily water levels. A single latest reading says where the table is, not which way it is moving; select a well for its 365-day trace.
Water stress #
low (0.01)
Σ wᵢ·termᵢ / Σ wᵢ = 0.35×0.00 + 0.2×0.02 / 0.55
Banks & federal dollars #
$637.4 m in deposits at 8 offices of 6 banks (SOD June 2026); HHI 2,806, highly concentrated. $20.9 m federal obligations in FY2026 (contracts $17.2 m, grants $3.7 m), $2,131 per covered job
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Five Star Bank | $229.0 m · 35.9% share · 2 offices | |
| The Lyons National Bank | $182.3 m · 28.6% share · 1 office | |
| Community Bank, National Association | $164.3 m · 25.8% share · 2 offices | |
| Seneca, NY | $20.9 m FY2026 · $2,131/job | |
| MULTIPLE RECIPIENTS | $205.3 m · top recipient FY2026 |
| Institution | Deposits | Share | Offices |
|---|---|---|---|
| Five Star Bank | $228,989,000 | 35.9% | 2 |
| The Lyons National Bank | $182,263,000 | 28.6% | 1 |
| Community Bank, National Association | $164,327,000 | 25.8% | 2 |
| Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company | $26,347,000 | 4.1% | 1 |
| Chemung Canal Trust Company | $21,742,000 | 3.4% | 1 |
| Savannah Bank National Association | $13,754,000 | 2.2% | 1 |
Deposit concentration is 2,806 across 6 banks, which the 1995 Department of Justice bank merger screen calls highly concentrated.
HHI = Σ (share %)² over 6 banks with deposits in the county = 35.9² + 28.6² + 25.8² + … (3 more) = 2,806
FDIC Summary of Deposits: deposits at every insured office as of June 30, annual; HHI is the sum of squared county deposit shares (DOJ 1995 bank merger screen: 1000 / 1800). USAspending: obligations by place of performance for the latest complete federal fiscal year (Oct 1 to Sep 30), what agencies committed, not what they paid out; recipients are legal entities. Per-job divides obligations by BLS QCEW covered employment.
Federal obligations #
USAspending place-of-performance obligations for FY2026, by awarding agency.
| Awarding agency | Obligations |
|---|---|
| Social Security Administration | $189,682,407 |
| Department of Veterans Affairs | $15,275,260 |
| Department of the Interior | $12,584,774 |
| Department of Defense | $3,486,699 |
| Department of Health and Human Services | $1,987,337 |
| Department of Transportation | $1,871,199 |
| Environmental Protection Agency | $1,500,000 |
| Department of Agriculture | $1,433,265 |
| Department of Education | $475,244 |
| Department of Housing and Urban Development | $345,768 |
| Railroad Retirement Board | $133,577 |
| Institute of Museum and Library Services | $25,000 |
That is $2,131 per covered job, against 9,794 jobs in the 2026 Q1 QCEW quarter.
per job = FY2026 obligations $20.9 m / 9,794 covered jobs (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all ownerships) = $2,131
USAspending obligations are recorded where the work is performed, so a prime award performed here is counted here even when the recipient is headquartered elsewhere. Recipients are legal entities, never people.
National context, not this county #
These are United States, single-gauge, single-state and port series. None of them is keyed to this county.
| Series | Latest | As of | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mississippi River at Memphis, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Mississippi River at St. Louis, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Ohio River at Louisville, stage · ft | 12.28 | 2026-10-04 | -0.1% |
| Missouri River at St. Joseph, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Colorado River below Hoover Dam, flow (Hoover releases) · ft³/s | 5,170.00 | 2026-02-05 | -25.3% |
| Texas reservoirs, statewide percent full · % | 72.60 | 2026-10-05 | +0.1% |
| Laredo truck crossings, monthly · trucks | 258,700.00 | 2026-08-01 | -0.4% |
| Los Angeles + Long Beach container volume, annual · TEU | 10,513,167.00 | 2023-01-01 | -13.5% |
| Containerships waiting for a berth, all US ports · ships | 6.00 | 2026-09-22 | -14.3% |
| Shanghai to Los Angeles container rate · $ per 40 ft box | 6,830.00 | 2026-08-01 | +7.4% |
| US diesel retail price · $ per gallon | unavailable | not published | |
| WTI crude oil, spot · $ per barrel | 96.16 | 2026-09-29 | -3.2% |
| 30-year fixed mortgage rate · % | 7.28 | 2026-10-01 | +3.6% |
| Housing starts, annual rate · thousands of units | 1,275.00 | 2026-08-01 | -2.6% |
| Building permits, annual rate · thousands of units | 1,403.00 | 2026-08-01 | -2.1% |
| Case-Shiller US home price index · index, Jan 2000 = 100 | 337.31 | 2026-07-01 | +0.1% |
| Unemployment rate · % | 4.20 | 2026-09-01 | +2.4% |
| US goods and services trade balance, monthly · $ millions | -88,576.00 | 2026-07-01 | -24.4% |
| Retail sales excluding food services, monthly · $ millions | 646,347.00 | 2026-08-01 | +1.1% |
The indicator registry has no county-keyed series and no geographic selection: every entry is national, a named gauge, a single state or a port. They are here as the backdrop the county's own numbers move against, and they are never this county's readings.
What changed #
Seneca County, NY: 12 findings, 1 at an alert level, 2 at a watch level and 9 noted
alertSeneca County, NY's covered employment is -3.0% against a year earlier, an alert level here: covered employment at least 3 percent below the same quarter a year earlier (BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published; convention chosen for this dashboard, not an official level). The previous published period is not in this table, so this is a standing level rather than a change.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- test: jobs.yoy.emp = -3 <= -3
BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published; convention chosen for this dashboard, not an official level
watchSeneca County, NY's covered employment is -3.0% against a year earlier, a watch level here: covered employment below the same quarter a year earlier (BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published; not an official level). The previous published period is not in this table, so this is a standing level rather than a change.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- test: jobs.yoy.emp = -3 < 0
BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published; not an official level
watchSeneca County, NY's covered employment of 9,794 scores 55 on the 0-to-100 scale across US counties but 8 across New York counties, a gap of 47 points.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- 47 = |55 across US counties - 8 across New York counties|
position among the entities that published this metric this period; not an official level
noteSeneca County, NY's average weekly wage was 3.3% higher than the same quarter a year earlier in 2026 Q1, on BLS QCEW's published over-the-year change.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- +3.3 % = BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change for 2026 Q1, as published
- the newest QCEW file carries no year-earlier level, so no move from one level to another is printed
BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published
noteSeneca County, NY's covered employment was 3.0% lower than the same quarter a year earlier in 2026 Q1, on BLS QCEW's published over-the-year change.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- -3 % = BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change for 2026 Q1, as published
- the newest QCEW file carries no year-earlier level, so no move from one level to another is printed
BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published
Read all 12 findings in the full brief
Every finding is produced by a fixed rule table and a fixed sentence for each rule. Nothing here is generated prose.