Alamosa County, CO
Housing, jobs, water, deposits and federal obligations for this county, each figure with the release it came from. Internal point 37.57, -105.79.
Assembled 2026-10-06. Read the brief.
- 73rd pct · 800th of 3,063 US counties · median $234,566
- 34th pct · 41st of 62 Colorado counties · median $450,011
- 49th pct · 1,541st of 3,063 US counties · median +2.9%
- 75th pct · 16th of 62 Colorado counties · median +0.2%
- 16th pct · 1,174th of 1,399 US counties · median $1,496
- 5th pct · 33rd of 35 Colorado counties · median $1,975
- 49th pct · 1,635th of 3,221 US counties · median 8,232
- 58th pct · 27th of 64 Colorado counties · median 4,853
- 39th pct · 1,955th of 3,221 US counties · median $1,039
- 31st pct · 44th of 64 Colorado counties · median $1,075
- 81st pct · 577th of 3,063 US counties · median 4.3
- 45th pct · 34th of 62 Colorado counties · median 6.5
Typical home value divided by the average annual wage of one covered job.
A percentile here is a min-max scaling of average rank: the smallest published value in the cohort is 0 and the largest is 100, and tied values share the average of the ranks they span. It is not the share of entities below the value, so 0 means smallest, not none below. Entities that did not publish the metric are outside the cohort entirely and are counted in neither the rank nor its denominator.
Home values #
Typical home $320,483 (Aug 2026), +2.9% over one year, +33.0% over five
- 73rd pct · 800th of 3,063 US counties · median $234,566
- 34th pct · 41st of 62 Colorado counties · median $450,011
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Alamosa County, CO | $320,483 · +2.9% 1-yr |
Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), typical value of homes in the 35th to 65th percentile, smoothed and seasonally adjusted; a model estimate of value, not a sale price. Data through Zillow Research.
Rents #
Typical rent $1,117/mo (Aug 2026), n/a over one year; price-to-rent 23.9
- 16th pct · 1,174th of 1,399 US counties · median $1,496
- 5th pct · 33rd of 35 Colorado counties · median $1,975
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Alamosa County, CO | $1,117/mo · n/a 1-yr |
Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI), smoothed, all homes and multifamily; price-to-rent = typical home / (typical rent × 12).
What the typical home costs to carry #
Principal and interest of $1,754 a month on $320,483 at 7.28%, against an average weekly wage worth $4,299 a month: 40.8% of one job’s pay.
- payment = P·r / (1 − (1+r)^−n), P = $320,483 × 80% = $256,387, r = 7.28%/12 (Freddie Mac PMMS via FRED, 2026-10-01), n = 360 → $1,754/mo principal and interest
- wage share = payment / (avg weekly wage $992 × 52 / 12 = $4,299) = 41% of one average job's pay (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all covered jobs)
- years of wages = $320,483 / ($992 × 52) = 6.2
- price-to-rent = $320,483 / ($1,117 × 12) = 23.9
The wage is one covered job’s average, not a household’s income, so this is the share of a single paycheque and not a mortgage underwriting ratio.
Estimate. Principal and interest on the typical home with 20% down over 30 years at this week's Freddie Mac average rate; compared with the average weekly wage of all jobs covered by unemployment insurance in the area (BLS QCEW), which is pay per job, not household income.
Jobs & wages #
7,969 jobs at 649 employers (2026 Q1); -2.3% jobs and +3.0% average weekly wage over the year
- 49th pct · 1,635th of 3,221 US counties · median 8,232
- 58th pct · 27th of 64 Colorado counties · median 4,853
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Alamosa County, CO | 7,969 jobs · $992/wk · -2.3% YoY |
| NAICS sector | Jobs | Avg weekly wage | Location quotient | Jobs over the year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health care and social assistance | 1,825 | $1,072 | 1.52 | -4.3% |
| Retail trade | 1,049 | $753 | 1.35 | -1.3% |
| Accommodation and food services | 892 | $454 | 1.25 | +0.0% |
| Construction | 410 | $1,274 | 0.98 | -4.0% |
| Finance and insurance | 272 | $1,588 | 0.84 | +3.8% |
| Professional and technical services | 203 | $1,200 | 0.37 | -2.4% |
| Other services | 199 | $689 | 0.84 | +11.8% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 155 | $1,234 | 0.46 | -7.7% |
| Manufacturing | 130 | $729 | 0.20 | -3.0% |
| Wholesale trade | 125 | $1,508 | 0.41 | -18.3% |
| Real estate and rental | 98 | $759 | 0.80 | -2.0% |
| Educational services | 82 | $602 | 0.48 | -7.9% |
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, all ownerships, total covered employment in the quarter's third month; over-the-year changes as published. Suppressed cells stay blank.
Drought #
D3 extreme drought
Sites found: 5, searched within 0 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 0 km away are not.
US Drought Monitor current week; the highest class of any polygon containing the point.
Reservoirs #
4 USGS reservoir gauges, no capacity figures to weight
Sites found: 4, searched within 150 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 150 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| COSTILLA RESERVOIR NEAR COSTILLA, NM | 1,039 Acre-ft (USGS, no capacity on file) | 89 km |
| TRINIDAD LAKE NEAR TRINIDAD, CO. | 20,180 Acre-ft (USGS, no capacity on file) | 119 km |
| EAGLE NEST LAKE NR EAGLE NEST, NM | 20,960 Acre-ft (USGS, no capacity on file) | 126 km |
| LAKE MALOYA NR RATON NM | 3,482 Acre-ft (USGS, no capacity on file) | 141 km |
Σ(capacity × percent full) / Σ capacity over TWDB reservoirs within 150 km. Texas only; elsewhere USGS reservoir elevation/storage is listed without a capacity to normalise by.
Stream gauges #
22 gauges · 0 flooding · 1 with quality panels averaging 100 % · 13 stale
Sites found: 22, searched within 75 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 75 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Rio Grande at Alamosa | no flooding | 13 km |
| CLOSED BASIN PROJECT CANAL ABV HWY 150 NR MOSCA CO | flow 14.9 ft³/s · quality 100 % (2) · STALE | 13 km |
| RIO GRANDE AT ALAMOSA NWR NEAR ALAMOSA, CO | stage 9.21 ft · STALE | 16 km |
| Huerfano River near Redwing | no flooding | 42 km |
| Alamosa River above Terrace Reservoir | no flooding | 53 km |
| Culebra Creek at San Luis | no readings | 53 km |
| RIO GRANDE NEAR LOBATOS, CO | flow 69.0 ft³/s · STALE | 55 km |
| TURKEY RESERVOIR INFLOW NEAR CONEJOS, CO. | flow 0.00 ft³/s · STALE | 56 km |
| YELLOW WARBLER RES INFLOW NEAR ANTONIO, CO. | flow 0.00 ft³/s · STALE | 59 km |
| RIO GRANDE NEAR DEL NORTE, CO | flow 875.0 ft³/s · no flooding · STALE | 61 km |
USGS latest readings screened against EPA freshwater criteria (DO ≥ 5 mg/L, pH 6.5–9, conductance, turbidity, temperature); NWS flood categories where a NWPS gauge is co-located.
Groundwater #
41 wells in 1 named aquifer: Rio Grande aquifer system
Sites found: 41, searched within 75 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 75 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| NA03901218CCD EW-19U | depth -2.54 ft · 1999-09-30 | 9 km |
| NA03901001DDD2 EW-32C | depth -9.45 ft · 1997-09-30 | 9 km |
| NA03901001DDD1 EW-32U | depth 3.79 ft · 1984-09-29 | 9 km |
| NA04001129CCC1 EW-29U | depth -5.91 ft · 1999-09-30 | 12 km |
| NA04001129CCC2 EW-29C | depth -6.99 ft · 1999-09-30 | 12 km |
| NA03801202CCC EW-77C | depth -1.15 ft · 1984-09-29 | 13 km |
| NA03901235BDB2 EW-17U | depth -1.42 ft · 1999-09-30 | 14 km |
| NA03701113AAA1 EW-2U | depth -12.4 ft · 1999-09-30 | 14 km |
USGS latest daily water levels. A single latest reading says where the table is, not which way it is moving; select a well for its 365-day trace.
Water stress #
moderate (0.48)
Σ wᵢ·termᵢ / Σ wᵢ = 0.35×0.75 + 0.2×0.00 / 0.55
Banks & federal dollars #
$876.6 m in deposits at 7 offices of 6 banks (SOD June 2026); HHI 2,718, highly concentrated. $121.0 m federal obligations in FY2026 (direct payments $100.2 m, grants $14.4 m), $15,182 per covered job
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Alamosa State Bank | $297.8 m · 34.0% share · 1 office | |
| First Southwest Bank | $245.0 m · 28.0% share · 1 office | |
| San Luis Valley Federal Bank | $237.0 m · 27.0% share · 2 offices | |
| Alamosa, CO | $121.0 m FY2026 · $15,182/job | |
| MULTIPLE RECIPIENTS | $75.0 m · top recipient FY2026 |
| Institution | Deposits | Share | Offices |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alamosa State Bank | $297,839,000 | 34.0% | 1 |
| First Southwest Bank | $245,028,000 | 28.0% | 1 |
| San Luis Valley Federal Bank | $237,017,000 | 27.0% | 2 |
| NBH Bank | $50,644,000 | 5.8% | 1 |
| RG Bank, A Savings and Loan Association | $34,728,000 | 4.0% | 1 |
| Frontier Bank | $11,304,000 | 1.3% | 1 |
Deposit concentration is 2,718 across 6 banks, which the 1995 Department of Justice bank merger screen calls highly concentrated.
HHI = Σ (share %)² over 6 banks with deposits in the county = 34.0² + 28.0² + 27.0² + … (3 more) = 2,718
FDIC Summary of Deposits: deposits at every insured office as of June 30, annual; HHI is the sum of squared county deposit shares (DOJ 1995 bank merger screen: 1000 / 1800). USAspending: obligations by place of performance for the latest complete federal fiscal year (Oct 1 to Sep 30), what agencies committed, not what they paid out; recipients are legal entities. Per-job divides obligations by BLS QCEW covered employment.
Federal obligations #
USAspending place-of-performance obligations for FY2026, by awarding agency.
| Awarding agency | Obligations |
|---|---|
| Social Security Administration | $64,867,672 |
| Department of Agriculture | $14,748,937 |
| Department of Veterans Affairs | $9,614,783 |
| Department of Health and Human Services | $9,606,167 |
| Department of Transportation | $7,792,943 |
| Department of the Interior | $6,220,387 |
| Department of Education | $5,525,717 |
| Department of Housing and Urban Development | $1,643,783 |
| Railroad Retirement Board | $361,532 |
| Federal Communications Commission | $310,884 |
| National Science Foundation | $292,329 |
| General Services Administration | $45,160 |
That is $15,182 per covered job, against 7,969 jobs in the 2026 Q1 QCEW quarter.
per job = FY2026 obligations $121.0 m / 7,969 covered jobs (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all ownerships) = $15,182
USAspending obligations are recorded where the work is performed, so a prime award performed here is counted here even when the recipient is headquartered elsewhere. Recipients are legal entities, never people.
National context, not this county #
These are United States, single-gauge, single-state and port series. None of them is keyed to this county.
| Series | Latest | As of | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mississippi River at Memphis, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Mississippi River at St. Louis, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Ohio River at Louisville, stage · ft | 12.69 | 2026-10-05 | +3.3% |
| Missouri River at St. Joseph, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Colorado River below Hoover Dam, flow (Hoover releases) · ft³/s | 5,170.00 | 2026-02-05 | -25.3% |
| Texas reservoirs, statewide percent full · % | 72.60 | 2026-10-06 | +0.0% |
| Laredo truck crossings, monthly · trucks | 258,700.00 | 2026-08-01 | -0.4% |
| Los Angeles + Long Beach container volume, annual · TEU | 10,513,167.00 | 2023-01-01 | -13.5% |
| Containerships waiting for a berth, all US ports · ships | 6.00 | 2026-09-22 | -14.3% |
| Shanghai to Los Angeles container rate · $ per 40 ft box | 6,830.00 | 2026-08-01 | +7.4% |
| US diesel retail price · $ per gallon | unavailable | not published | |
| WTI crude oil, spot · $ per barrel | 96.16 | 2026-09-29 | -3.2% |
| 30-year fixed mortgage rate · % | 7.28 | 2026-10-01 | +3.6% |
| Housing starts, annual rate · thousands of units | 1,275.00 | 2026-08-01 | -2.6% |
| Building permits, annual rate · thousands of units | 1,403.00 | 2026-08-01 | -2.1% |
| Case-Shiller US home price index · index, Jan 2000 = 100 | 337.31 | 2026-07-01 | +0.1% |
| Unemployment rate · % | 4.20 | 2026-09-01 | +2.4% |
| US goods and services trade balance, monthly · $ millions | -88,576.00 | 2026-07-01 | -24.4% |
| Retail sales excluding food services, monthly · $ millions | 646,347.00 | 2026-08-01 | +1.1% |
The indicator registry has no county-keyed series and no geographic selection: every entry is national, a named gauge, a single state or a port. They are here as the backdrop the county's own numbers move against, and they are never this county's readings.
What changed #
Alamosa County, CO: 9 findings, 4 at a watch level and 5 noted
watchAlamosa County, CO's covered employment is -2.3% against a year earlier, a watch level here: covered employment below the same quarter a year earlier (BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published; not an official level). The previous published period is not in this table, so this is a standing level rather than a change.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- test: jobs.yoy.emp = -2.3 < 0
BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published; not an official level
watchAlamosa County, CO's price-to-rent ratio of 23.9 ranks 129th of 1,399 US counties, a watch level here: price-to-rent in the top tenth of US counties (position among the counties that published both ZHVI and ZORI this month; not an official level). The previous published period is not in this table, so this is a standing level rather than a change.
Period 2026-08.Show the arithmetic
- test: priceToRent percentile = 90.84406294706724 >= 90
- typical home value / (typical rent × 12); Zillow ZHVI over ZORI, same month
position among the counties that published both ZHVI and ZORI this month; not an official level
watchAlamosa County, CO's typical home value of $320,483 scores 74 on the 0-to-100 scale across US counties but 34 across Colorado counties, a gap of 39 points.
Period 2026-08.Show the arithmetic
- 39 = |74 across US counties - 34 across Colorado counties|
position among the entities that published this metric this period; not an official level
watchAlamosa County, CO's years of wages of 6.2 scores 81 on the 0-to-100 scale across US counties but 46 across Colorado counties, a gap of 35 points.
Period 2026-08.Show the arithmetic
- 35 = |81 across US counties - 46 across Colorado counties|
- typical home value / (average weekly wage × 52); one average covered job, not a household
position among the entities that published this metric this period; not an official level
noteAlamosa County, CO's average weekly wage was 3.0% higher than the same quarter a year earlier in 2026 Q1, on BLS QCEW's published over-the-year change.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- +3 % = BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change for 2026 Q1, as published
- the newest QCEW file carries no year-earlier level, so no move from one level to another is printed
BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published
Read all 9 findings in the full brief
Every finding is produced by a fixed rule table and a fixed sentence for each rule. Nothing here is generated prose.