Caldwell County, TX
Housing, jobs, water, deposits and federal obligations for this county, each figure with the release it came from. Internal point 29.83, -97.63.
Assembled 2026-10-06. Read the brief.
- 65th pct · 1,063rd of 3,063 US counties · median $234,566
- 75th pct · 61st of 243 Texas counties · median $215,660
- 0th pct · 5th of 5 counties in the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos metro · median $367,644
- 3rd pct · 2,946th of 3,063 US counties · median +2.9%
- 6th pct · 228th of 243 Texas counties · median +0.0%
- 0th pct · 5th of 5 counties in the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos metro · median -4.6%
- 61st pct · 543rd of 1,399 US counties · median $1,496
- 78th pct · 24th of 106 Texas counties · median $1,483
- 50th pct · 3rd of 5 counties in the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos metro · median $1,633
- 56th pct · 1,396th of 3,221 US counties · median 8,232
- 64th pct · 90th of 254 Texas counties · median 6,022
- 0th pct · 5th of 5 counties in the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos metro · median 99,377
- 65th pct · 1,097th of 3,221 US counties · median $1,039
- 50th pct · 125th of 254 Texas counties · median $1,115
- 50th pct · 3rd of 5 counties in the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos metro · median $1,120
- 62nd pct · 1,159th of 3,063 US counties · median 4.3
- 78th pct · 53rd of 243 Texas counties · median 3.6
- 50th pct · 3rd of 5 counties in the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos metro · median 4.9
Typical home value divided by the average annual wage of one covered job.
A percentile here is a min-max scaling of average rank: the smallest published value in the cohort is 0 and the largest is 100, and tied values share the average of the ranks they span. It is not the share of entities below the value, so 0 means smallest, not none below. Entities that did not publish the metric are outside the cohort entirely and are counted in neither the rank nor its denominator.
Home values #
Typical home $283,329 (Aug 2026), -5.5% over one year, -0.6% over five
- 65th pct · 1,063rd of 3,063 US counties · median $234,566
- 75th pct · 61st of 243 Texas counties · median $215,660
- 0th pct · 5th of 5 counties in the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos metro · median $367,644
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Caldwell County, TX | $283,329 · -5.5% 1-yr |
Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), typical value of homes in the 35th to 65th percentile, smoothed and seasonally adjusted; a model estimate of value, not a sale price. Data through Zillow Research.
Rents #
Typical rent $1,633/mo (Aug 2026), -1.2% over one year; price-to-rent 14.5
- 61st pct · 543rd of 1,399 US counties · median $1,496
- 78th pct · 24th of 106 Texas counties · median $1,483
- 50th pct · 3rd of 5 counties in the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos metro · median $1,633
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Caldwell County, TX | $1,633/mo · -1.2% 1-yr |
Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI), smoothed, all homes and multifamily; price-to-rent = typical home / (typical rent × 12).
What the typical home costs to carry #
Principal and interest of $1,551 a month on $283,329 at 7.28%, against an average weekly wage worth $4,853 a month: 32.0% of one job’s pay.
- payment = P·r / (1 − (1+r)^−n), P = $283,329 × 80% = $226,663, r = 7.28%/12 (Freddie Mac PMMS via FRED, 2026-10-01), n = 360 → $1,551/mo principal and interest
- wage share = payment / (avg weekly wage $1,120 × 52 / 12 = $4,853) = 32% of one average job's pay (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all covered jobs)
- years of wages = $283,329 / ($1,120 × 52) = 4.9
- price-to-rent = $283,329 / ($1,633 × 12) = 14.5
The wage is one covered job’s average, not a household’s income, so this is the share of a single paycheque and not a mortgage underwriting ratio.
Estimate. Principal and interest on the typical home with 20% down over 30 years at this week's Freddie Mac average rate; compared with the average weekly wage of all jobs covered by unemployment insurance in the area (BLS QCEW), which is pay per job, not household income.
Jobs & wages #
10,858 jobs at 896 employers (2026 Q1); -1.2% jobs and +6.0% average weekly wage over the year
- 56th pct · 1,396th of 3,221 US counties · median 8,232
- 64th pct · 90th of 254 Texas counties · median 6,022
- 0th pct · 5th of 5 counties in the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos metro · median 99,377
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Caldwell County, TX | 10,858 jobs · $1,120/wk · -1.2% YoY |
| NAICS sector | Jobs | Avg weekly wage | Location quotient | Jobs over the year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 1,613 | $766 | 1.52 | +0.7% |
| Health care and social assistance | 1,503 | $1,006 | 0.92 | -0.3% |
| Construction | 1,486 | $1,773 | 2.61 | -1.6% |
| Accommodation and food services | 1,157 | $494 | 1.19 | -20.4% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 569 | $1,480 | 1.24 | +8.2% |
| Manufacturing | 481 | $961 | 0.55 | -2.6% |
| Professional and technical services | 397 | $2,183 | 0.53 | +33.7% |
| Finance and insurance | 212 | $1,385 | 0.48 | -1.4% |
| Mining, oil and gas | 191 | $1,099 | 4.94 | -10.3% |
| Wholesale trade | 157 | $1,221 | 0.38 | -9.8% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing | 156 | $868 | 1.99 | -0.6% |
| Educational services | 134 | $918 | 0.57 | +47.3% |
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, all ownerships, total covered employment in the quarter's third month; over-the-year changes as published. Suppressed cells stay blank.
Drought #
D2 severe drought
Sites found: 5, searched within 0 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 0 km away are not.
US Drought Monitor current week; the highest class of any polygon containing the point.
Reservoirs #
91 % of conservation capacity, weighted over 15 TWDB reservoirs
Sites found: 22, searched within 150 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 150 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| LCRA Lk Austin at Austin, TX | 492.3 ft (USGS, no capacity on file) | 54 km |
| Canyon Lake | 98 % full · 379k ac-ft | 55 km |
| Lake Austin | 97 % full · 24k ac-ft | 56 km |
| LCRA Lk Travis nr Austin, TX | 678.0 ft (USGS, no capacity on file) | 68 km |
| Lake Travis | 95 % full · 1,098k ac-ft | 68 km |
| Lake Georgetown | 80 % full · 38k ac-ft | 93 km |
| Granger Lake | 100 % full · 52k ac-ft | 100 km |
| Lake Marble Falls | 94 % full · 8k ac-ft | 101 km |
Σ(capacity × percent full) / Σ capacity over TWDB reservoirs within 150 km. Texas only; elsewhere USGS reservoir elevation/storage is listed without a capacity to normalise by.
Stream gauges #
102 gauges · 0 flooding · 6 with quality panels averaging 82 % · 10 stale
Sites found: 102, searched within 75 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 75 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| USGS-293424098134701 | temp 26.9 °C · quality 50 % (2) · STALE | 65 km |
| USGS-295858097521801 | temp 25.6 °C · quality 50 % (2) · STALE | 29 km |
| Plum Ck at Lockhart, TX | flow 8.04 ft³/s · no flooding | 11 km |
| Plum Ck nr Luling, TX | flow 14.5 ft³/s · no flooding | 15 km |
| San Marcos Rv at Luling, TX | flow 95.8 ft³/s · no flooding | 19 km |
| Plum Ck at US183 nr Luling, TX | stage 307.5 ft | 20 km |
| San Marcos Rv nr Martindale, TX | flow 115.0 ft³/s | 21 km |
| Blanco Rv at San Marcos, TX | flow 0.00 ft³/s · no flooding | 28 km |
| Maha Ck at Von Quintus Rd nr Del Valle, TX | flow 0.00 ft³/s | 29 km |
| San Marcos Rv at San Marcos, TX | flow 92.9 ft³/s | 30 km |
USGS latest readings screened against EPA freshwater criteria (DO ≥ 5 mg/L, pH 6.5–9, conductance, turbidity, temperature); NWS flood categories where a NWPS gauge is co-located.
Groundwater #
13 wells in 2 named aquifers: Edwards-Trinity aquifer system, Texas coastal uplands aquifer system
Sites found: 13, searched within 75 km of this place’s internal point. That is a disc around a point, not the area itself: sites outside the boundary are included, and sites inside it further than 75 km away are not.
| Site | Reading | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| USGS-295858097521801 | depth 97.1 ft · 2013-12-27 | 29 km |
| USGS-295443097554201 | depth 23.2 ft · 2010-05-25 | 30 km |
| USGS-295314097565701 | depth 174.6 ft · 2011-01-02 | 32 km |
| USGS-301237097464801 | depth 197.3 ft · 2026-10-05 | 45 km |
| USGS-301356097473301 | depth 232.9 ft · 2004-09-29 | 47 km |
| USGS-294239098081401 | depth -15.0 ft · 2005-09-29 | 51 km |
| USGS-295054098124601 | depth 134.6 ft · 2005-09-29 | 56 km |
| USGS-295055098134001 | depth 301.1 ft · 2004-12-07 | 58 km |
USGS latest daily water levels. A single latest reading says where the table is, not which way it is moving; select a well for its 365-day trace.
Water stress #
moderate (0.28)
Σ wᵢ·termᵢ / Σ wᵢ = 0.35×0.50 + 0.3×0.09 + 0.2×0.18 / 0.85
Banks & federal dollars #
$558.6 m in deposits at 7 offices of 6 banks (SOD June 2026); HHI 3,095, highly concentrated. $240.3 m federal obligations in FY2026 (direct payments $230.4 m, grants $9.1 m), $22,135 per covered job
| Item | Value | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| First Lockhart Bank | $263.1 m · 47.1% share · 1 office | |
| Sage Capital Bank, | $122.6 m · 21.9% share · 2 offices | |
| Bank OZK | $100.3 m · 18.0% share · 1 office | |
| Caldwell, TX | $240.3 m FY2026 · $22,135/job | |
| MULTIPLE RECIPIENTS | $224.7 m · top recipient FY2026 |
| Institution | Deposits | Share | Offices |
|---|---|---|---|
| First Lockhart Bank | $263,061,000 | 47.1% | 1 |
| Sage Capital Bank, | $122,570,000 | 21.9% | 2 |
| Bank OZK | $100,310,000 | 18.0% | 1 |
| International Bank of Commerce | $33,915,000 | 6.1% | 1 |
| Citizens State Bank of Luling | $33,198,000 | 5.9% | 1 |
| First National Bank Texas | $5,543,000 | 1.0% | 1 |
Deposit concentration is 3,095 across 6 banks, which the 1995 Department of Justice bank merger screen calls highly concentrated.
HHI = Σ (share %)² over 6 banks with deposits in the county = 47.1² + 21.9² + 18.0² + … (3 more) = 3,095
FDIC Summary of Deposits: deposits at every insured office as of June 30, annual; HHI is the sum of squared county deposit shares (DOJ 1995 bank merger screen: 1000 / 1800). USAspending: obligations by place of performance for the latest complete federal fiscal year (Oct 1 to Sep 30), what agencies committed, not what they paid out; recipients are legal entities. Per-job divides obligations by BLS QCEW covered employment.
Federal obligations #
USAspending place-of-performance obligations for FY2026, by awarding agency.
| Awarding agency | Obligations |
|---|---|
| Social Security Administration | $182,901,245 |
| Department of Veterans Affairs | $41,213,429 |
| Department of Health and Human Services | $7,513,177 |
| Federal Communications Commission | $3,715,721 |
| Department of Agriculture | $2,580,947 |
| Railroad Retirement Board | $1,461,089 |
| Department of Housing and Urban Development | $1,182,746 |
| National Endowment for the Humanities | $60,000 |
| Department of Education | $27,072 |
| Small Business Administration | $0 |
| Department of Transportation | -$315,641 |
That is $22,135 per covered job, against 10,858 jobs in the 2026 Q1 QCEW quarter.
per job = FY2026 obligations $240.3 m / 10,858 covered jobs (BLS QCEW 2026 Q1, all ownerships) = $22,135
USAspending obligations are recorded where the work is performed, so a prime award performed here is counted here even when the recipient is headquartered elsewhere. Recipients are legal entities, never people.
National context, not this county #
These are United States, single-gauge, single-state and port series. None of them is keyed to this county.
| Series | Latest | As of | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mississippi River at Memphis, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Mississippi River at St. Louis, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Ohio River at Louisville, stage · ft | 12.28 | 2026-10-04 | -0.1% |
| Missouri River at St. Joseph, stage · ft | not published | not published | |
| Colorado River below Hoover Dam, flow (Hoover releases) · ft³/s | 5,170.00 | 2026-02-05 | -25.3% |
| Texas reservoirs, statewide percent full · % | 72.60 | 2026-10-06 | +0.0% |
| Laredo truck crossings, monthly · trucks | 258,700.00 | 2026-08-01 | -0.4% |
| Los Angeles + Long Beach container volume, annual · TEU | 10,513,167.00 | 2023-01-01 | -13.5% |
| Containerships waiting for a berth, all US ports · ships | 6.00 | 2026-09-22 | -14.3% |
| Shanghai to Los Angeles container rate · $ per 40 ft box | 6,830.00 | 2026-08-01 | +7.4% |
| US diesel retail price · $ per gallon | unavailable | not published | |
| WTI crude oil, spot · $ per barrel | 96.16 | 2026-09-29 | -3.2% |
| 30-year fixed mortgage rate · % | 7.28 | 2026-10-01 | +3.6% |
| Housing starts, annual rate · thousands of units | 1,275.00 | 2026-08-01 | -2.6% |
| Building permits, annual rate · thousands of units | 1,403.00 | 2026-08-01 | -2.1% |
| Case-Shiller US home price index · index, Jan 2000 = 100 | 337.31 | 2026-07-01 | +0.1% |
| Unemployment rate · % | 4.20 | 2026-09-01 | +2.4% |
| US goods and services trade balance, monthly · $ millions | -88,576.00 | 2026-07-01 | -24.4% |
| Retail sales excluding food services, monthly · $ millions | 646,347.00 | 2026-08-01 | +1.1% |
The indicator registry has no county-keyed series and no geographic selection: every entry is national, a named gauge, a single state or a port. They are here as the backdrop the county's own numbers move against, and they are never this county's readings.
What changed #
Caldwell County, TX: 17 findings, 1 at an alert level, 3 at a watch level and 13 noted
alertCaldwell County, TX's typical home value is -5.5% against a year earlier, an alert level here: typical home value at least 5 percent below a year ago (arithmetic on Zillow ZHVI, county and metro files; convention chosen for this dashboard, not an official level). The previous published period is not in this table, so this is a standing level rather than a change.
Period 2026-08.Show the arithmetic
- test: home.yoyPct = -5.528964363693999 <= -5
arithmetic on Zillow ZHVI, county and metro files; convention chosen for this dashboard, not an official level
watchCaldwell County, TX's typical home value is -5.5% against a year earlier, a watch level here: typical home value below a year ago (arithmetic on Zillow ZHVI, county and metro files; not an official level). The previous published period is not in this table, so this is a standing level rather than a change.
Period 2026-08.Show the arithmetic
- test: home.yoyPct = -5.528964363693999 < 0
arithmetic on Zillow ZHVI, county and metro files; not an official level
watchCaldwell County, TX's covered employment is -1.2% against a year earlier, a watch level here: covered employment below the same quarter a year earlier (BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published; not an official level). The previous published period is not in this table, so this is a standing level rather than a change.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- test: jobs.yoy.emp = -1.2 < 0
BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published; not an official level
watchCaldwell County, TX's typical asking rent is -1.2% against the previous month, a watch level here: typical asking rent at least 1 percent below the previous month (arithmetic on the Zillow ZORI month columns; convention chosen for this dashboard, not an official level). The previous published period is not in this table, so this is a standing level rather than a change.
Period 2026-08.Show the arithmetic
- test: rent.momPct = -1.173912263981728 <= -1
- month-over-month percent change = (newest month − previous month) / |previous month| × 100, from Zillow's own published month columns
arithmetic on the Zillow ZORI month columns; convention chosen for this dashboard, not an official level
noteCaldwell County, TX's average weekly wage was 6.0% higher than the same quarter a year earlier in 2026 Q1, on BLS QCEW's published over-the-year change.
Period 2026 Q1.Show the arithmetic
- +6 % = BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change for 2026 Q1, as published
- the newest QCEW file carries no year-earlier level, so no move from one level to another is printed
BLS QCEW over-the-year percent change, as published
Read all 12 findings in the full brief
Every finding is produced by a fixed rule table and a fixed sentence for each rule. Nothing here is generated prose.